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Sun Life in China: from big tech to carbon-neutral stocks

Government support in carbon neutrality, plus regulation overhauls in the cybersecurity space, have created a favourable environment to further diversify into green stocks.
Sun Life in China: from big tech to carbon-neutral stocks

Sun Life Financial Asia, the Asian arm of Canadian insurer Sun Life, is diversifying its investments in the Chinese equity market by shifting some of its focus from a few big tech stocks to sustainable thematics like carbon neutrality, which includes clean energy and electric vehicles.

The insurer sees strong and sustained growth and government support in carbon neutral-related investments in the country. Moreover, it believes that Chinese cybersecurity regulatory overhauls facilitate fairer competition among companies in the domestic market, and thus a favourable environment for Sun Life's search for opportunities in other industries.

“You don't see a reversal in carbon neutral-related policies. So that's an area that is very clear in terms of policy, direction, and growth. I'm looking at industries, themes, and companies that particularly benefit from that,” said Jimmy Weng, Hong Kong-based Asian head of equities at Sun Life Financial Asia.

“I'd like to diversify my portfolio and not just have a very big overweight position on Tencent or Alibaba,” he added.

Sun Life Financial Asia manages $50 billion in assets, with $25 billion in the general account. Credit investment is its primary asset class, followed by equities.

FAMILIAR MARKETS

Besides China, the insurer also plans to diversify into new equity markets in Asia. It is closely watching export-oriented and domestically focused emerging markets with a strong and sustainable economic recovery, where companies’ stock prices haven't reflected their strong earnings momentum.

Jimmy Weng, Sun Life

Also read: Sun Life favours infrastructure, real estate debt under new RBC regime

In Sun Life’s general account, equity investment is predominantly focused on Asia – with mainland China and Hong Kong making up the largest pieces of the pie – and contains both active and passive positions.

Sun Life expanded into China’s A-share market last year and further diversified into other Asian equity markets this year, including Korea, Taiwan, and India. 

The life insurer favours emerging markets’ attractive valuations as well as their strong potential for recovery and growth, although Weng declined to provide specific portion sizes or targets. 

Meanwhile, Australian superannuation fund State Super has shifted its US-listed China exposure, via external manager Ninety One, all to Hong Kong listings last year, due to ongoing regulation uncertainties and geopolitical concerns. The fund also has exposure to China’s A-share market through an All China Equity mandate with Ninety One.

“[Recent] developments suggest that the Hong Kong market will become a more attractive offshore listing destination for initial public offerings in [the] future,” chief investment officer Charles Wu told AsianInvestor, echoing other Asian asset owners.

Also read: Global investors hungry for A-shares despite tensions

Charles Wu, State Super

State Super manages A$44 billion ($33 billion) in assets. It also has diversified stock portfolios with China exposure that are separate to those via Ninety One, but they have tended to be underweight the information technology sector. “We see regulation risks in stock selection and portfolio construction as a discretionary, not systematic, issue,” Wu said.

GOING OFFLINE

China’s cybersecurity crackdown on ride-hailing giant Didi at the beginning of July has been dragging down Chinese internet companies’ performances since July 2.

But, certain thematic sectors like carbon neutrality, such as clean energy, electric vehicles, and batteries, have been performing well and favourable for long-term investors, Weng noted, despite the broad equity markets in Hong Kong and mainland China not performing strongly this year.

The Hang Seng Tech Index of 30 major Chinese internet companies slumped as much as 12% from 8,155 points on June 30, and has been trading below 7,500 points this week.

By contrast, electric vehicle (EV) stocks have been rallying since May, supported by strong sales performance and favourable government policies. Leading company BYD’s share price has surged as much as 67%.

“China is not just all about the internet,” Weng stressed, noting that there has been too much attention on the tech sector, with giants like Tencent and Alibaba taking up the spotlight.

Tai Hui, JP Morgan

Although the regulation changes in China’s internet sectors have posed short-term risks to equity investors, other industries are set to benefit as investors and consumers shift their focus, he added. 

“We see themes such as carbon reduction and consumer spending taking the front stage more so than tech or e-commerce perhaps in the next few months,” said Tai Hui, Asia chief market strategist with JP Morgan Asset Management.

Hui told AsianInvestor last week that investors need to be open-minded and to explore new opportunities like small- and mid-cap companies on a valuation basis.

As China’s GDP growth normalizes, corporate earnings growth momentum should slow down as well. Investors may remain cautious as uncertainties about monetary policy and sector regulation persist, likely putting pressure on stock valuations in the second half, he noted.

“In this environment, investors should focus on quality companies with long-term growth potential,” he stressed. Over the longer term, interesting themes include carbon neutralisation and self-sufficiency in key technologies, he added.

Additional reporting by Natalie Koh.

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